Vocab with KMF Pair list(My GRE Preparation)

KMF Pair list:

succumb to (আত্মহত্যা বা accept defeat) / yield to (আত্মসমর্পণ করা বা surrender)

Vocab:

Group 1

# abound (প্রচুর সংখ্যক/প্রচুর পরিমাণে [উফচে পড়া, প্রাচুর্যপূর্ণ]) – (large numbers or amounts)

Proliferate, superabound, thrive, flourish, abundant, Copious, lavish, Profuse, Munificent, prolific, Inexhaustible, galore

Synonyms: be plentiful, be abundant, be numerous.

Mnemonic: Bounded means limited. Abound means not limited, that is plentiful. Abound = A + bound, A দ্বারা বেশিরভাগ ক্ষেত্রেই না বোঝায়, আর bound মানে আবদ্ধ বা সীমাবদ্ধ। অর্থাৎ, A + bound = সীমাবদ্ধ নয়। যদি কোনোকিছু সীমাবদ্ধ না হয়, তাহলে বুঝতে হবে যে তা প্রচুর সংখ্যক আছে।

Sentences: Most of her poems bound in imagery. (তার বেশিরভাগ কবিতাই কল্পনায় ভরা। )

Antonyms: meagre, scanty.

# amorphous (নির্দিষ্ট আকারহীন) – (without a clearly defined shape or form) shapeless, formless, unformed, structureless, indefinite, vague, nebulous

• austere (কঠোরভাবাপন্ন) – (strict in manner, having no comforts or luxuries) Sober, Frugal, Spartan, Ascetic, Puritanical, Abstemious
• belie (অসত্য ধারণা দেওয়া) – (fail to give ta rue impression of something, contradict, fail to justify) Contradict, Falsify, Conceal, Debunk, Confute, Color
• capricious (খামখেয়ালী) – (a sudden change of mood, unpredictable) fickle, mercurial, erratic, fitful, arbitrary, temperamental, wayward, quirky, haphazard
• cerebral – (of the cerebrum of the brain, intellectual rather than physical)
• congenial (সমপ্রকৃতিসম্পন্ন, উপযোগী, রুচিসম্মত ) – (pleasant or agreeable because suited to one’s taste) pleasant, pleasurable, satisfying, gratifying, adapted
• conspicuous (স্পষ্টলক্ষিত; দৃষ্টি-আকর্ষণকারী) – (clearly visible, attracting notice or attention) clear, transparent, blatant, flagrant, inescapable
• cursory (দ্রুত তড়িঘড়ি; ভাসা ভাসা) – (hasty and there for thorough or detailed) Perfunctory, desultory, superficial, mechanical, automatic, slapdash
• daunting(ভীতিকর) – (difficult to deal with, discourage through fear) intimidating, disconcerting, unnerving, demoralizing, forbidding, ominous, taxing
• deify (দেবতুল্য করা) – (worship or regarded as a god) revere, venerate, reverence, extol, exalt, adore, immortalize, lionize, aggrandize
• didactic (উপদেশমূলক)  – (instructive, particularly so as to appear patronizing) educative, doctrinal, academic, scholastic, edifying, heuristic, pedantic
• disseminate (বিক্ষিপ্ত করা, ছড়ানো) – (spread widely) disperse, diffuse, proclaim, promulgate, dissipate, herald, trumpet
• feasible (সম্ভবপর, কার্যকর) – (possible to do easily or conveniently) practical, Achievable, viable, realistic, suitable, expedient, constructive, earthy
• flout (বিদ্রুপ) – (openly disregard, mock, scoff) defy, scorn, disdain, contravene, infringe, breach, infract
• homogeneous – (of the same kind) equivalent, analogous, parallel, kindred, correlative, congruent, cognate
• humdrum – (lacking excitement or variety; boringly monotonous) Mundane, dreary, tedious, monotonous, banal, prosaic, quotidian, commonplace, workaday, pedestrian, vanilla
• insipid – (tasteless, lacking interest) Bland, weak, Vapid, trite, Banal, hackneyed.
• loquacious – (talkative) garrulous, voluble, verbose, profuse, prolix, effusive, Gabby
• misanthropic – (having or showing a dislike of other people) reclusive, uncongenial, cynical, skeptical, jaundiced, narrow-minded
• misnomer – (a wrong or inaccurate name or designation)
• negligent – (failing to take proper care over something) lax, heedless, slack, slapdash, slipshod, barratrous, Delinquent, inadvertent
• obsequious – (obedient to an excessive or servile degree) servile, ingratiating, unctuous, sycophantic, subservient, submissive, abject, bootlicking
• placate – (make less angry) Pacify, Appease, Mollify, Conciliate, Propitiate.
• proclivity – (a tendency to choose or do something regularly) Inclination, Disposition, Propensity, Bias, Penchant, Prediction, Taste
• puerile – (childishly silly) Infantile, Juvenile, fatuous, Foolish
• quixotic – (extremely idealistic, unrealistic, impractical) Idealistic, Romantic, extravagant, Visionary, Utopian, Perfectionist, Unrealistic, Impossible, Inefficacious
• spendthrift – (a person who spends money in an irresponsible way) prodigal, profligate, extravagant, squanderer
• taciturn – (saying little) Reticent, Secretive, Inarticulate, Aloof, cold
• wary – (feeling or showing caution about possible dangers) Circumspect, Prudent, Vigilant, Guarded, Dubious, Scpetical

v

1. Fish abound in the crystal-clear lake, making it a popular spot for anglers.
2. The amorphous blob of clay slowly took shape as the artist worked on it.
3. The monastery’s austere architecture reflected the simplicity of the monks’ lifestyle.
4. Her cheerful demeanor belied the deep sadness she felt inside.
5. The capricious weather changed from sunny to stormy within minutes.
6. The professor’s cerebral lectures were intellectually stimulating but difficult for some students to follow.
7. The congenial atmosphere at the bed and breakfast made guests feel instantly at home.
8. The conspicuous billboard caught the attention of everyone driving by.
9. He gave the document a cursory glance, not taking the time to fully understand its contents.
10. Climbing Mount Everest is a daunting challenge even for experienced mountaineers.
11. The dedicated fans seemed to deify the musician, treating him like a god.
12. The documentary was didactic, providing valuable information about climate change.
13. Activists used social media to disseminate their message to a wider audience.
14. The engineer determined it was feasible to build a bridge over the river.
15. The rebellious teenager would flout the rules by wearing inappropriate clothing to school.
16. The small town’s population was homogeneous, consisting mostly of people with the same cultural background.
17. The humdrum routine of daily life left her longing for adventure.
18. The insipid soup lacked flavor and seasoning, leaving diners unsatisfied.
19. The loquacious guest dominated the conversation at the dinner party.
20. The misanthropic writer shunned society, preferring to live in isolation.
21. Calling the tiny, slow creature a “speedy” gecko was a misnomer.
22. The negligent employee failed to lock the doors, allowing thieves to enter the building.
23. The obsequious assistant constantly showered his boss with compliments, hoping to win favor.
24. The manager offered a refund to placate the angry customer.
25. The athlete had a proclivity for extreme sports, always seeking the next adrenaline rush.
26. The puerile humor in the movie mainly appealed to children and teenagers.
27. His quixotic dreams of becoming a famous rock star were far from reality.
28. The spendthrift heiress squandered her fortune on lavish parties and expensive cars.
29. The taciturn man rarely spoke, making him seem mysterious to others.
30. The wary traveler kept a close eye on his belongings, worried about pickpockets.

explain

• He Yielded to his enemy.
• You should not yield to your bad habits.
  [কিন্তু শুধু Yield এর অনেকগুলো অর্থ রয়েছে। যেমন- (1) উৎপাদন করা বা উৎপন্ন হওয়া; (2) ত্যাগ করা; (3) আত্মসমর্পণ করা; (4) স্বীকার করা; (5) প্রদান করা; দেওয়া; (6) খরচ করা; (7) বশ্যতাস্বীকার করা; বশীভূত হওয়া; (8) অনুরোধ রক্ষা করা; (9) সম্মত হওয়া; (10) স্থান ছাড়িয়া দেওয়া]
  This land yielded so many crops.
  This project will yield so much profit.
  This file will yield more information.
  The enemy soldiers yielded to our army.
  Crop yields from this land increased by about 50%.
  You will yield more profit from this investment